Sea Limited's 2025 revenue rises 36% to $22.94 billion, with Garena games up 26%
Operating income rose 200% to $1.99 billion and net income attributable to shareholders 255% to $1.58 billion, the 20-F shows.
Sea Limited's annual report on Form 20-F, the yearly filing that foreign companies listed in the US make with the SEC, shows revenue of $22.94 billion for 2025, up 36% from $16.82 billion in 2024. Operating income was $1.99 billion, up 200% from $662.2 million. Net income attributable to Sea's shareholders was $1.58 billion, up 255% from $444.3 million, and net income including non-controlling interests was $1.61 billion. Diluted earnings per share were $2.52, against $0.74, and the company filed the report on Apr 17, 2026.1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
Garena, Sea's games business, reported digital entertainment revenue of $2.41 billion, up 26.1% from $1.91 billion. The company says the increase was primarily due to a larger active user base and deeper paying user penetration. Average Game QAUs, the filing's measure of active users, rose 5.7% to 657.7 million from 622.3 million, and average Game QPUs, its measure of paying users, rose 23.9% to 62.6 million from 50.5 million. Digital entertainment was 10.5% of Sea's total revenue in 2025, down from 11.3% in 2024. Sea says it recognizes game revenue ratably over the estimated service period, so revenue is not bookings, the value of what players bought. Garena's cost of revenue rose 29.6% to $791.4 million from $610.6 million, primarily from third-party payment channel costs, with higher royalty payments to game developers and for third-party intellectual property.16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23
Shopee's e-commerce service revenue rose 33.9% to $14.5 billion, while GMV (gross merchandise value, the total value of orders on the platform) grew 26.8% to $127.4 billion. Monee, the digital financial services business, grew revenue 60.1% to $3.8 billion, while loans receivable rose from $4.2 billion at Dec 31, 2024 to $8.0 billion at Dec 31, 2025. Sea's provision for credit losses also rose 76.7% to $1.4 billion.24,25,26,27,28
Gross margin improved to 44.7% from 42.8%, which the company ties primarily to a shift in gross profit mix toward digital financial services. Sales and marketing expenses rose 29.4% to $4.5 billion, income tax expense was $651.1 million against $321.2 million, and research and development expenses were relatively stable at $1.2 billion.29,30,31,32
Our records hold the filing's figures but no earnings release for this report, so they do not say which of the figures are Sea's own measures rather than GAAP. They also keep one value for each period of an SEC filer, the latest filed, so they cannot tell whether the year-earlier figures were restated.33,34
How each figure was checked
- the form20-F
- revenue 2025$22.94 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025
- revenue change36.4% on the same year a year earlier
- revenue 2024$16.82 billion in the same year a year earlier
- revenue of the year to Dec 31, 2024$16.82 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
- operating income$1.99 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025
- operating income prior$662.15 million in the same year a year earlier
- operating income change199.8% on the same year a year earlier
- net income attributable to shareholders$1.58 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025
- prior$444.32 million in the same year a year earlier
- change255.2% on the same year a year earlier
- net income including non-controlling interests$1.61 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025
- diluted EPS2.52 USD per share for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025
- diluted EPS prior0.74 USD per share in the same year a year earlier
- day filedApr 17, 2026
- Garena revenue$2.41 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025
- Garena revenue prior$1.91 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
- Garena revenue change26.1% on the same year a year earlier
- why Garena grewThe increase was primarily due to the increase in our active user base as well as the deepened paying user penetration, as average Game QAUs increased by 5.7% from 622.3 million in 2024 to 657.7 million in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- paying usersaverage Game QPUs increased by 23.9% from 50.5 million in 2024 to 62.6 million in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- Garena share of revenueOur revenue generated from digital entertainment accounted for 16.6%, 11.3% and 10.5% of our total revenue in 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectivelySEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- ratable recognitionWe recognize revenue ratably over the estimated service periodSEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- Garena cost of revenueCost of revenue increased by 29.6% from US$610.6 million in 2024 to US$791.4 million in 2025, primarily from third-party payment channel costs, which was largely in line with the increase in digital entertainment revenue, as well as an increase in royalty payments to game developers and higher royalties associated with the use of third-party intellectual propertiesSEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- ShopeeOur e-commerce service revenue increased by 33.9% from US$10.9 billion in 2024 to US$14.5 billion in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- GMVGMV grew 26.8% from US$100.5 billion in 2024 to US$127.4 billion in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- MoneeOur digital financial services revenue increased by 60.1% from US$2.4 billion in 2024 to US$3.8 billion in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- loans receivableour loans receivable grew from US$4.2 billion as at December 31, 2024 to US$8.0 billion as at December 31, 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- credit lossesOur provision for credit losses increased by 76.7% from US$776.9 million in 2024 to US$1.4 billion in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- gross marginOur gross margins improved from 42.8% in 2024 to 44.7% in 2025, primarily due to a shift in gross profit mix, driven by a higher contribution from our digital financial services businessSEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- sales and marketingOur sales and marketing expenses increased by 29.4% from US$3.5 billion in 2024 to US$4.5 billion in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- income taxWe had an income tax expense of US$321.2 million in 2024 and US$651.1 million in 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- R&DOur research and development expenses were relatively stable at US$1.2 billion for 2024 and 2025SEC EDGAR, Sea Limited Form 20-F for 2025, filed Apr 17, 2026 ↗
- figures coverageOur records hold revenue, operating income, net income attributable to the company's shareholders and diluted earnings per share for this report's year ended Dec 31, 2025. Our records also hold net income including non-controlling interests for this report's year ended Dec 31, 2025. Other measures a company reports (net income attributable to its owners, EBITDA, impairments, segment figures, adjusted figures) are in our records only where the dossier offers them.
- restatement coverageOur records keep one value for each period of an SEC filer, the latest filed, so they cannot tell whether this filing's year-earlier figures were restated.
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The record
- Company
- Sea Limited (CIK 1703399)
- Form
- 20-F
- Accession
- 0001140361-26-015366
- Filed
- Apr 17, 2026
- Period covered
- Jan 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025
- Revenue
- 22,938,469,000 USD
- Revenue, a year earlier
- 16,819,866,000 USD
- Operating income
- 1,985,306,000 USD
- Operating income, a year earlier
- 662,152,000 USD
- Net income attributable to shareholders
- 1,578,149,000 USD
- Net income attributable to shareholders, a year earlier
- 444,321,000 USD
- Goodwill impairment
- 0 USD
- Goodwill impairment, a year earlier
- 0 USD
- Share buybacks
- 14,027,000 USD
- Share buybacks, a year earlier
- 0 USD
Annual revenue, last 8 periods
About Sea Limited
Sea Limited page →- Open roles
- No public hiring feed we can read
- Layoffs, 12 months
- No WARN notices in the US states we read
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