FilingsSEC filing

Sea Limited's 2024 revenue rises 28.8% to $16.82 billion while revenue at its Garena games segment falls 12.0%

Net income attributable to shareholders was $444.32 million against $150.73 million, and the company says game bookings were higher in 2024 than in 2023.

Revenue$16.82 billion
Operating income$662.15 million
Net income attributable to shareholders$444.32 million
Year endedDec 31, 2024

Sea Limited, which runs the Shopee marketplace, the SeaMoney financial business and the Garena games business, reported revenue of $16.82 billion for 2024, up 28.8% from $13.06 billion in 2023. It filed the figures on Apr 17, 2025 in a Form 20-F, the annual report a company based outside the US files with the SEC, for the year ended Dec 31, 2024.12345678

Operating income rose to $662.15 million from $224.78 million. Net income attributable to Sea's shareholders was $444.32 million, against $150.73 million the year before; counting the share of other holders in its subsidiaries, it was $447.83 million, against $162.68 million. Diluted earnings per share were $0.74, against $0.25.910111213141516

Digital entertainment, the segment that holds Garena's games, brought in $1.91 billion, down 12.0% from $2.17 billion in 2023. Management says the fall mainly reflects higher bookings in 2022 than in 2023, which left more revenue to be deferred and then recognized in 2023. It defines bookings as the segment's GAAP revenue plus the change in its deferred revenue, an approximation of the cash its users spent. The company says bookings in 2024 were higher than in 2023: average Game QAUs, its key metric for the active user base, rose 18.0% from 527.2 million in 2023 to 622.3 million in 2024, and average Game QPUs rose 25.5% from 40.2 million to 50.5 million. It spreads the revenue from in-game items over a performance obligation period, which it sets from the estimated average lifespan of a paying user or of the items sold; the weighted average for its paying users was 17 months at Dec 31, 2024.217181920212223242526

Digital entertainment was 31.1% of Sea's revenue in 2022, 16.6% in 2023 and 11.3% in 2024. In 2023 its revenue fell 44.0% from $3.9 billion in 2022 to $2.2 billion, which the company ties mainly to a moderation in its active and paying user base: average Game QAUs fell 7.9% from 572.2 million to 527.2 million, and average Game QPUs fell 24.3% from 53.1 million to 40.2 million.2728

The e-commerce segment's revenue rose 37.9% to $12.42 billion, and the digital financial services segment's rose 34.6% to $2.37 billion. Sea's next annual report, filed on Apr 17, 2026, gives revenue of $22.94 billion and operating income of $1.99 billion for 2025.29303132333435

Our records hold this 20-F's management discussion and analysis and its notes to the financial statements, but not its other exhibits, and they keep one value for each period, so they cannot tell whether the year-earlier figures were restated. In the discussion we hold, the company says whether bookings rose or fell from year to year and gives no dollar total for them.3637

How each figure was checked37 facts
  1. Sea's three businessesShopee, SeaMoney and GarenaSEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  2. what the digital entertainment segment isGarena offers mobile and PC online gamesSEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  3. revenue for the year ended Dec 31, 2024$16.82 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  4. change in revenue on 202328.8%Our database
  5. revenue of 2023$13.06 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2023 to Dec 31, 2023Our database
  6. form20-FOur database
  7. day the 20-F was filedApr 17, 2025Our database
  8. end of the year the 20-F coversDec 31, 2024Our database
  9. operating income of 2024$662.15 million for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  10. operating income of 2023$224.78 million in the same year a year earlierOur database
  11. net income attributable to the company's shareholders, 2024$444.32 million for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  12. net income attributable to the company's shareholders, 2023$150.73 million in the same year a year earlierOur database
  13. net income including non-controlling interests, 2024$447.83 million for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  14. net income including non-controlling interests, 2023$162.68 million in the same year a year earlierOur database
  15. diluted earnings per share, 20240.74 USD per share for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  16. diluted earnings per share, 20230.25 USD per share in the same year a year earlierOur database
  17. digital entertainment revenue, 2024$1.91 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  18. change in digital entertainment revenue-12.0% on the same year a year earlierOur database
  19. digital entertainment revenue, 2023$2.17 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2023 to Dec 31, 2023Our database
  20. why digital entertainment revenue fell, per management12.0% from US$2.2 billion in 2023 to US$1.9 billion in 2024; bookings in 2022 higher than in 2023; revenue deferred and recognized in 2023SEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  21. what bookings are, per managementGAAP revenue plus the change in deferred revenueSEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  22. game users in 2024, per managementbookings for 2024 higher than 2023; Game QAUs up 18.0% from 527.2 million in 2023 to 622.3 million in 2024; Game QPUs up 25.5% from 40.2 million in 2023 to 50.5 million in 2024SEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  23. what Game QAU is forkey metric for the active user base and user engagementSEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  24. in-game revenue is recognized over the performance obligation periodover the performance obligation periodSEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  25. how the performance obligation period is setestimated average lifespan of the paying user or virtual items soldSEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  26. weighted-average period over which in-game revenue is recognized17 months as of December 31, 2024SEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  27. digital entertainment's share of total revenue31.1%, 16.6% and 11.3% of our total revenue in 2022, 2023 and 2024SEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  28. digital entertainment in 2023, per management44.0% from US$3.9 billion in 2022 to US$2.2 billion in 2023; Game QAUs down 7.9% from 572.2 million in 2022 to 527.2 million in 2023; Game QPUs down 24.3% from 53.1 million in 2022 to 40.2 million in 2023SEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025, notes to the financial statements ↗
  29. e-commerce segment revenue, 2024$12.42 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  30. change in e-commerce segment revenue37.9% on the same year a year earlierOur database
  31. digital financial services segment revenue, 2024$2.37 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024Our database
  32. change in digital financial services segment revenue34.6% on the same year a year earlierOur database
  33. day of the 20-F for 2025Apr 17, 2026Our database
  34. revenue of 2025$22.94 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025Our database
  35. operating income of 2025$1.99 billion for the year from Jan 1, 2025 to Dec 31, 2025Our database
  36. documents of the filing our records holdOur database
  37. whether year-earlier figures can be told as restatedOur database

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The record

Company
Sea Limited (CIK 1703399)
Form
20-F
Accession
0001193125-25-084311
Filed
Apr 17, 2025
Period covered
Jan 1, 2024 – Dec 31, 2024
Revenue
16,819,866,000 USD
Revenue, a year earlier
13,063,560,000 USD
Operating income
662,152,000 USD
Operating income, a year earlier
224,778,000 USD
Net income attributable to shareholders
444,321,000 USD
Net income attributable to shareholders, a year earlier
150,726,000 USD
Goodwill impairment
0 USD
Goodwill impairment, a year earlier
117,875,000 USD
Share buybacks
0 USD
Share buybacks, a year earlier
0 USD
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Annual revenue, last 8 periods

Dec 31, 2024$16.82 billion
Dec 31, 2023$13.06 billion
Dec 31, 2022$12.45 billion
Dec 31, 2021$9.96 billion
Dec 31, 2020$4.38 billion
Dec 31, 2019$2.18 billion
Dec 31, 2018$826.97 million
Dec 31, 2017$414.19 million
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About Sea Limited

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Revenue$22.94 billionYear to Dec 31, 2025 · +36.38% year over year
Operating income$1.99 billionYear to Dec 31, 2025 · +199.83% year over year
Net income$1.58 billionYear to Dec 31, 2025 · +255.18% year over year

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL financial data · filed Apr 17, 2026

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Layoffs, 12 months
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Sources

  1. SEC EDGAR, Form 20-F filed Apr 17, 2025
  2. SEC EDGAR, figures as last reported in the 20-F filed Apr 17, 2026
  3. How we collect our data

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